transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale
- Classification:Chemical Auxiliary Agent
- Purity:98%
- Type:Anti-aging agent
- Appearance:Gray Purple or Purple Brown Granular
- Origin:China
- Application:Tire/Rubber industries
- Production Capacity:3000 Ton/Year
- Package:25kg/drum
rubber antioxidants and their transformation products,recently, it was reported that the rubber antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd or antioxidant 4020), a typical tire rubber antioxidant, could enter the surrounding environment together with tire-wear particles (twps).
6ppd reactions with ozone generate numerous ubiquitous and potentially bioactive transformation products that can be detected in tire rubber particles and roadway environments.
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale
abstract: 6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of tps from 6ppd ozonation.
Rubber Antiageing Antiage Antioxidant 4020/6PPD price,this study revealed that sunlight-induced transformation of 6ppd could be an important origin of 6ppd-q in aquatic environments, providing significant insights to the potentially underestimated ecological risks of 6ppd.
recent progress in the rubber antioxidants Rubber Auxiliary Agent
separately, 4-(dimethyl-butyl amino)diphenylamine (6ppd), another widely used antioxidant in the rubber industry, a recent study reported that the 6ppd (or already converted 6ppd-quinone) released from the tires reacts to form 6ppd-quinone, which is toxic to coho salmon and causes mass coho salmon deaths in the u.s. pacific northwest [59].
Best Price Rubber Antioxidant 6PPD CAS No.: 793-24-8,n-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) is a ubiquitous rubber antioxidant and antiozonant that can extend the service life of common rubber products and can be used as a thermal oxidation stabilizer for polyethylene, polypropylene and acrylic resins.
rubber antioxidant 6PPD price antioxidant 4020
here, we analyzed tire wear particles (twps), recycled rubber doormats, and turf-field crumb rubbers for seven ppd antioxidants, five ppd-quinones (ppdqs), and five other 6ppd tps using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
environmental fate of tire-rubber related pollutants 6ppd,To improve tire durability, the antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but when exposed to oxidants such as ozone (O3), it is converted into toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q), causing ecological problems.
rubber antioxidants and chemical 6ppd
recently, it was reported that the rubber antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd or antioxidant 4020), a typical tire rubber antioxidant, could enter the surrounding environment together with tire-wear particles (twps).
p-phenylenediamines and p-phenylenediamine quinone,in addition to wear of rubber tires, our research indicates that rubber coatings on cables and daily use of rubber consumer products also release ppds and ppd-qs, which requires attention. we describe a three-step oxidation scheme for the conversion of 6ppd to 6ppd-q in the environment.
- Can a rubber antioxidant enter the environment with tire-wear particles (Twps)?
- Recently, it was reported that the rubber antioxidant N - (1,3-dimethylbutyl)- N′ -phenyl- p -phenylenediamine (6PPD or antioxidant 4020), a typical tire rubber antioxidant, could enter the surrounding environment together with tire-wear particles (TWPs) [7, 8].
- Which rubber antioxidants are used in China?
- Amine antioxidants are the main rubber antioxidants produced and used in China, of which 6PPD and 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ, RD) have the highest production, accounting for more than 80% of the total amine antioxidants.
- Is 6PPD a toxic oxidant?
- To enhance tire durability, the antioxidant N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but it converts into the toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q) when exposed to oxidants like ozone (O 3), causing ecological concerns.
- What causes 6ppd-q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPS)?
- There is a linkage between 6PPD-Q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPs), indicating its origin from sources associated with vehicular activities (Klockner et al., 2019). Approximately 50% of TRWPs can infiltrate the soil, releasing bound chemicals like 6PPD (Klockner et al., 2019).
