rubber chemicals antioxidant 4010na for sale in indonesia
rubber chemicals antioxidant 4010na for sale in indonesia
rubber chemicals antioxidant 4010na for sale in indonesia
rubber chemicals antioxidant 4010na for sale in indonesia
rubber chemicals antioxidant 4010na for sale in indonesia
  • Which antioxidants are used in rubber vulcanization?
  • The amine and phenolic antioxidants are the most widely used rubber antioxidants (Fig. 1 b and c). Generally, the phenolic antioxidants have poor antioxidative efficiency (compared to amine antioxidants) and they can delay vulcanization, but they cause little discoloration problems.
  • What are the future trends of rubber antioxidants?
  • The perspectives on the future trends of rubber antioxidants have been presented. Elastomers, especially diene-rubbers containing unsaturated double carbon bonds in the main chains, are vulnerable to thermal/oxygen aging, which would make the elastomers less elastic and result in earlier failure of the elastomer products.
  • Are rubber antioxidants toxic?
  • Recent advances in the toxicity issue of rubber antioxidant With the increasing popularity of automobiles, tire wear particles, generated from tire material during use on roads, would ultimately enter the eco-system, such as soil, aquatic environment, etc .
  • How can Antioxidants improve the antioxidative capacity of the rubber matrix?
  • Generally speaking, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, there are two main strategies to improve the antioxidant's antioxidative capability for the rubber matrix: (i) using two or more antioxidants together, and (ii) molecular design of antioxidants. Fig. 2.