rubber auxiliary agent 6ppd antioxidant for sale
- Classification:Chemical Auxiliary Agent
- Purity:96%
- Type:Rubber chemicals
- Appearance:Light brown or white powder or granule
- Environmental Protection:Yes
- Application:Rubber Auxiliary Agents
- Storage:Dry
- Package:1kg/polybag, 25kg/kraftbag
rubber antioxidants and their transformation products,as one of the widespread rubber antioxidants, amine antioxidants (ppds: tmppd, dppd, 6ppd, and 6ppdtz) could react with o 3 (in parts per billion volume levels) in the environment and produce ppd-quinone .
6ppd reactions with ozone generate numerous ubiquitous and potentially bioactive transformation products that can be detected in tire rubber particles and roadway environments.
Best Price Rubber Antioxidant 6PPD CAS No.: 793-24-8
the tire antioxidant and antiozonant, 6ppd, is added to extend the polymer rubber lifetime. following environmental exposure, 6ppd transforms to its highly toxic quinone form n -...
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale,abstract: 6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of tps from 6ppd ozonation.
6ppd rubber antioxidant: characteristics, applications
6ppd (n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine) is a highly effective rubber antioxidant with notable characteristics, including excellent heat resistance, anti-flex cracking properties, and compatibility with various rubber types.
environmental fate of tire-rubber related pollutants 6ppd,To improve tire durability, the antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but when exposed to oxidants such as ozone (O3), it is converted into toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q), causing ecological problems.
rubber antioxidants and chemical 6ppd
as one of the widespread rubber antioxidants, amine antioxidants (ppds: tmppd, dppd, 6ppd, and 6ppdtz) could react with o 3 (in parts per billion volume levels) in the environment and produce ppd-quinone .
first grade quality 6ppd rubber antioxidant,recently, roadway releases of n,n′-substituted p-phenylenediamine (ppd) antioxidants and their transformation products (tps) received significant attention due to the highly toxic 6ppd-quinone. however, the occurrence of ppds and tps in recycled tire rubber products remains uncharacterized.
recent progress in the rubber antioxidants Rubber Auxiliary Agent
the authors claimed that the thermal aging resistance rubber compounds containing nr-g-ppdam were better than those containing low molecular weight antioxidant 6ppd.
Rubber Antiageing Antiage Antioxidant 4020/6PPD price,this study revealed that sunlight-induced transformation of 6ppd could be an important origin of 6ppd-q in aquatic environments, providing significant insights to the potentially underestimated ecological risks of 6ppd.
- Are there alternatives to 6PPD as a rubber antioxidant?
- Nevertheless, conclusive studies identifying superior alternatives to 6PPD as a rubber antioxidant remain scarce in the current literature. Urbanization has resulted in an increase in surface runoff, a phenomenon that plays a pivotal role in the transportation of chemicals originating from tire wear into aquatic environments.
- Can abiotic processes reprogramme the toxicity of 6ppd-q?
- Additionally, it was observed that during UV treatment, hydroxyl groups were detected in the transformation products of 6PPD-Q (Wang et al., 2024), indicating that abiotic processes can induce hydroxylation, potentially reprogramming its toxicity.
- What causes 6ppd-q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPS)?
- There is a linkage between 6PPD-Q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPs), indicating its origin from sources associated with vehicular activities (Klockner et al., 2019). Approximately 50% of TRWPs can infiltrate the soil, releasing bound chemicals like 6PPD (Klockner et al., 2019).
- Can amine-functionalized lignin be used as an alternative material of 6PPD?
- Herein, as an alternative material of 6PPD, we newly introduce eco-friendly amine-functionalized lignin (AL) to be incorporated in rubber, which can provide excellent combinatorial antiaging properties of thermal stability and ozone/fatigue resistances through radical scavenging effect.
