france large stock rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
france large stock rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
france large stock rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
france large stock rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
france large stock rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
  • Is 6PPD a toxic oxidant?
  • To enhance tire durability, the antioxidant N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but it converts into the toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q) when exposed to oxidants like ozone (O 3), causing ecological concerns.
  • Which phosphorus flame retardant produces the highest amount of rubber antioxidants?
  • The production and consumption of rubber antioxidants have been increasing globally in recent years and are much higher than the consumption of phosphorus flame retardants . 6-PPD produces the highest amount of rubber antioxidants compared to other antioxidants .
  • What solvent is used to remove 6PPD from EOL tires?
  • Through batch extraction analysis and computational calculations, acetone is the best suited solvent for 6PPD removal from EOL tires of those tested. Furthermore, the batch extraction kinetics follow a first-order profile.
  • Can 6PPD be removed from end-of-life tires?
  • We introduce a decontamination strategy that removes 6PPD from end-of-life tires before it enters the broader ecosystem. We demonstrate the catalytic upgrade of 6PPD to safe chemicals and the valorization of crumb rubber to aromatics and carbon black using microwave-assisted pyrolysis. You have full access to this article via your institution.

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