good price kenya rubber antioxidant 6ppd for rubber tire product
good price kenya rubber antioxidant 6ppd for rubber tire product
good price kenya rubber antioxidant 6ppd for rubber tire product
good price kenya rubber antioxidant 6ppd for rubber tire product
good price kenya rubber antioxidant 6ppd for rubber tire product
  • Is 6PPD a toxic oxidant?
  • To enhance tire durability, the antioxidant N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but it converts into the toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q) when exposed to oxidants like ozone (O 3), causing ecological concerns.
  • Can 6PPD be removed from end-of-life tires?
  • We introduce a decontamination strategy that removes 6PPD from end-of-life tires before it enters the broader ecosystem. We demonstrate the catalytic upgrade of 6PPD to safe chemicals and the valorization of crumb rubber to aromatics and carbon black using microwave-assisted pyrolysis. You have full access to this article via your institution.
  • Why is acetone better than 6PPD?
  • Acetone’s lower boiling point (56 °C) compared with 6PPD (260 °C) makes solvent recovery much less energy intensive. Although acetone can readily dissolve many classes of molecules 25, it does not degrade the cross-linked rubber phase. This is crucial for producing a 6PPD-free crumb rubber product that is safe for various applications.
  • Does acetone remove 6PPD?
  • A scaled-up, continuous-flow microwave-powered extraction set-up can rapidly remove 6PPD and other additives from waste tires under acetone flow. Importantly, 6PPD was absent in the solvent-extracted crumb rubber and pyrolysis of the decontaminated crumb rubber indicates no 6PPD in the oil product.