Best Price Rubber Antioxidant 6PPD CAS No.: 793-24-8
- Classification:Chemical Auxiliary Agent
- Purity:96.0% MIN
- Type:Antioxidant
- Appearance:Grey purple to purple brown
- Melting point:72-94°C
- Application:Suitable for all kinds of tires and rubber
- Production Capacity: 500 Metric Tons per Month
- Package:25kg in kraft paper bag with PE bag inside
transformation product formation upon heterogeneous ozonation,leveraging high-resolution mass spectrometry, we identified 19 probable 6ppd-derived tps in both ozonated 6ppd and twp samples, underscoring formation of diverse tps from this antioxidant. by screening environmental samples, nine 6ppd-derived tps were detected within roadway runoff.
n-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) is a ubiquitous rubber antioxidant and antiozonant that can extend the service life of common rubber products and can be used as a thermal oxidation stabilizer for polyethylene, polypropylene and acrylic resins.
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale
6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), 6PPD is compatible with a wide range of rubber types, including natural rubber and various synthetic rubbers, making it versatile for different formulations.
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale,abstract: 6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of tps from 6ppd ozonation.
recent progress in the rubber antioxidants Rubber Auxiliary Agent
separately, 4-(dimethyl-butyl amino)diphenylamine (6ppd), another widely used antioxidant in the rubber industry, a recent study reported that the 6ppd (or already converted 6ppd-quinone) released from the tires reacts to form 6ppd-quinone, which is toxic to coho salmon and causes mass coho salmon deaths in the u.s. pacific northwest [59].
environmental fate of tire-rubber related pollutants 6ppd,To improve tire durability, the antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but when exposed to oxidants such as ozone (O3), it is converted into toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q), causing ecological problems.
rubber antioxidants and their transformation products
recently, it was reported that the rubber antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd or antioxidant 4020), a typical tire rubber antioxidant, could enter the surrounding environment together with tire-wear particles (twps).
big discount rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tyre,recent findings that 2-anilo-5-[(4-methylpentan-2-yl)amino]cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione (6ppd-quinone), the transformation product of a common tire rubber antioxidant, is acutely toxic in stormwater-impacted streams has highlighted the need for a better understanding of contaminants in urban runoff.
Rubber Antiageing Antiage Antioxidant 4020/6PPD price
this study revealed that sunlight-induced transformation of 6ppd could be an important origin of 6ppd-q in aquatic environments, providing significant insights to the potentially underestimated ecological risks of 6ppd.
environmental profiles, hazard identification for sale,n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) is commonly used in rubber compounds as antioxidants to protect against degradation from heat, oxygen, and ozone exposure. this practice extends the lifespan of rubber products, including tires, by preventing cracking, aging, and deterioration.
- Are there alternatives to 6PPD as a rubber antioxidant?
- Nevertheless, conclusive studies identifying superior alternatives to 6PPD as a rubber antioxidant remain scarce in the current literature. Urbanization has resulted in an increase in surface runoff, a phenomenon that plays a pivotal role in the transportation of chemicals originating from tire wear into aquatic environments.
- Which PPD-Q compounds are found in tire rubber granules?
- Among the various PPD-Q compounds identified in tire rubber granules (12 μg/g), rubber crumbles (0.3–25 μg/g), and recycled rubber door mats (11–26 μg/g), 6PPD-Q stands out as the most prevalent (Zhao et al., 2023b). Research indicates that sunlight not only catalyzes the formation of 6PPD-Q in TRWPs but also accelerates its breakdown.
- Does 6PPD react with tire wear particles?
- In another study, a primary molar yield (per mole 6PPD consumed) of approximately 9.7 % was observed for 6PPD-Q formation from pure 6PPD and about 0.95 % from 6PPD within tire wear particles, suggesting that a substantial mass fraction of 6PPD will ultimately react to form 6PPD-Q (Hu et al., 2022).
- What causes 6ppd-q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPS)?
- There is a linkage between 6PPD-Q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPs), indicating its origin from sources associated with vehicular activities (Klockner et al., 2019). Approximately 50% of TRWPs can infiltrate the soil, releasing bound chemicals like 6PPD (Klockner et al., 2019).
