transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale
- Classification:Chemical Auxiliary Agent
- Purity:95.9%
- Type:Rubber chemicals
- Appearance:Purple brown to dark brown granules or flakes
- MOQ:1 ton
- Application:used in manufacture of tires
- Production Capacity:100 Metric Ton/Metric Tons per Month
- Package:25kg plastic woven bag
environmental impact of tire wear: the 6ppd-q Rubber Antioxidant,the compound 6ppd (short for 1,4-benzenediamine, n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)- 21 n’-phenyl-; cas #793-24-8) is an antioxidant and antiozonant that prevents degradation of rubber compounds caused by their exposure to oxygen, ozone and temperature fluctuations. 6ppd is widely used in the tire manufacturing industry to help tires resist degradation
6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), 6PPD is compatible with a wide range of rubber types, including natural rubber and various synthetic rubbers, making it versatile for different formulations.
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale
abstract: 6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of tps from 6ppd ozonation.
Rubber Antiageing Antiage Antioxidant 4020/6PPD price,the huge consumption of the tire rubber antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) has resulted in pervasive contamination in aquatic environments.
transformation product formation upon heterogeneous ozonation
here, we investigated tp formation occurring during heterogeneous reaction of gas-phase ozone with the common tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd (n-(1,3-dimethylbu-tyl)N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine); exposures included both pure compound and twp rubbers.
Best Price Rubber Antioxidant 6PPD CAS No.: 793-24-8,n-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) is a ubiquitous rubber antioxidant and antiozonant that can extend the service life of common rubber products and can be used as a thermal oxidation stabilizer for polyethylene, polypropylene and acrylic resins.
saving coho salmon: alternatives for 6ppd in tire manufacturing
6ppd is a critical tire rubber additive due to its high-performing antidegradant prop-erties. due to its demonstrated ecotoxicity, we are aiming to identify chemical alternatives to 6ppd that not only uphold technical functionality, but also minimize human health and environmental hazards.
environmental fate of tire-rubber related pollutants 6ppd,To improve tire durability, the antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but when exposed to oxidants such as ozone (O3), it is converted into toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q), causing ecological problems.
6ppd rubber antioxidant: characteristics, applications
6ppd (n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine) is a highly effective rubber antioxidant with notable characteristics, including excellent heat resistance, anti-flex cracking properties, and compatibility with various rubber types. it finds widespread application in tire manufacturing, industrial rubber goods, and automotive parts.
a tire industry perspective on 6ppd replacement: the challenge,to act like 6ppd, a drop-in substitute must: function as antiozonant and antioxidant to help prevent the degradation and cracking of rubber compounds (unsaturated elastomers) by protecting against ozone attack, oxidation, and heat aging.
- What is the content of 6PPD in rubber?
- Typically, the content of 6-PPD in rubber materials ranges from 0.4% to 2% . During its production and use, 6-PPD can be transported to exposed surfaces and enter the environment. These antioxidants are highly reactive to ozone . 6-PPDQ is more stable than 6-PPD.
- Does a tire contain 6PPD?
- Indeed, according to current manufacturing practices, each of the ten to fifteen rubber materials that comprise a tire contains some amount of 6PPD, such that 6PPD has become as ubiquitous as tires themselves. Despite its presence in a common consumer product, 6PPD was relatively unknown to all but industry specialists until recently.
- Which phosphorus flame retardant produces the highest amount of rubber antioxidants?
- The production and consumption of rubber antioxidants have been increasing globally in recent years and are much higher than the consumption of phosphorus flame retardants . 6-PPD produces the highest amount of rubber antioxidants compared to other antioxidants .
- What causes 6ppd-q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPS)?
- There is a linkage between 6PPD-Q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPs), indicating its origin from sources associated with vehicular activities (Klockner et al., 2019). Approximately 50% of TRWPs can infiltrate the soil, releasing bound chemicals like 6PPD (Klockner et al., 2019).
