rubber auxiliary agent 6ppd with low cost in france
rubber auxiliary agent 6ppd with low cost in france
rubber auxiliary agent 6ppd with low cost in france
rubber auxiliary agent 6ppd with low cost in france
rubber auxiliary agent 6ppd with low cost in france
  • Why is 6PPD important?
  • Globally the increasing demand for rubber tires leads to the extensive consumption of 6PPD up to millions of tons resulting in significant release of this compound from tire rubber to the environment (Rossomme et al., 2023).
  • Is 6PPD a toxic oxidant?
  • To enhance tire durability, the antioxidant N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but it converts into the toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q) when exposed to oxidants like ozone (O 3), causing ecological concerns.
  • What are the data gaps in 6PPD ozonation?
  • Important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of TPs from 6PPD ozonation. To address these data gaps, gas-phase ozonation of 6PPD was conducted over 24–168 h and ozonation TPs were characterized using high-resolution mass spectrometry.
  • What causes 6ppd-q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPS)?
  • There is a linkage between 6PPD-Q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPs), indicating its origin from sources associated with vehicular activities (Klockner et al., 2019). Approximately 50% of TRWPs can infiltrate the soil, releasing bound chemicals like 6PPD (Klockner et al., 2019).

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