syria best quality rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
syria best quality rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
syria best quality rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
syria best quality rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
syria best quality rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tires
  • Is 6PPD a toxic oxidant?
  • To enhance tire durability, the antioxidant N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but it converts into the toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q) when exposed to oxidants like ozone (O 3), causing ecological concerns.
  • What is the content of 6PPD in rubber?
  • Typically, the content of 6-PPD in rubber materials ranges from 0.4% to 2% . During its production and use, 6-PPD can be transported to exposed surfaces and enter the environment. These antioxidants are highly reactive to ozone . 6-PPDQ is more stable than 6-PPD.
  • Can 6PPD be removed from end-of-life tires?
  • We introduce a decontamination strategy that removes 6PPD from end-of-life tires before it enters the broader ecosystem. We demonstrate the catalytic upgrade of 6PPD to safe chemicals and the valorization of crumb rubber to aromatics and carbon black using microwave-assisted pyrolysis. You have full access to this article via your institution.
  • What solvent is used to remove 6PPD from EOL tires?
  • Through batch extraction analysis and computational calculations, acetone is the best suited solvent for 6PPD removal from EOL tires of those tested. Furthermore, the batch extraction kinetics follow a first-order profile.