Best Price Rubber Antioxidant 6PPD CAS No.: 793-24-8
- Classification:Chemical Auxiliary Agent
- Purity:97%
- Type:Anti-aging agent
- Appearance:Gray brown or dark brown
- Specification:Customized
- Application:Leather Auxiliary Agents
- Production Capacity: 500 Metric Tons per Month
- Package:25kg in kraft paper bag with PE bag inside
rubber antioxidants and their transformation products,recently, it was reported that the rubber antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd or antioxidant 4020), a typical tire rubber antioxidant, could enter the surrounding environment together with tire-wear particles (twps).
the tire antioxidant and antiozonant, 6ppd, is added to extend the polymer rubber lifetime. following environmental exposure, 6ppd transforms to its highly toxic quinone form n (1,3
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale
6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of tps from 6ppd ozonation.
big discount rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tyre,by investigating this phenomenon, we identified a highly toxic quinone transformation product of n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd), a globally ubiquitous tire rubber antioxidant.
chemical characteristics, leaching, and stability of the
aqueous leaching simulations from tire tread wear particles (twps) indicated short term release of ∼5.2 μg 6ppd per gram twp over 6 h under flow-through conditions. aqueous stability tests observed a slight-to-moderate loss of 6ppd over 47 days (26 ± 3% loss) for ph 5, 7 and 9.
environmental fate of tire-rubber related pollutants 6ppd,To improve tire durability, the antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but when exposed to oxidants such as ozone (O3), it is converted into toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q), causing ecological problems.
6ppd in tire manufacturing ustma
6ppd-quinone, or 6ppd, is a recently discovered transformation product of 6ppd that may form when 6ppd reacts with oxygen or ozone under certain conditions. 6ppd is not used in u.s. tire manufacturing.
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale,abstract: 6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of tps from 6ppd ozonation.
saving coho salmon: alternatives for 6ppd in tire manufacturing
6ppd is a critical tire rubber additive due to its high-performing antidegradant prop-erties. due to its demonstrated ecotoxicity, we are aiming to identify chemical alternatives to 6ppd that not only uphold technical functionality, but also minimize human health and environmental hazards.
Rubber Antiageing Antiage Antioxidant 4020/6PPD price,this study revealed that sunlight-induced transformation of 6ppd could be an important origin of 6ppd-q in aquatic environments, providing significant insights to the potentially underestimated ecological risks of 6ppd.
- What is the content of 6PPD in rubber?
- Typically, the content of 6-PPD in rubber materials ranges from 0.4% to 2% . During its production and use, 6-PPD can be transported to exposed surfaces and enter the environment. These antioxidants are highly reactive to ozone . 6-PPDQ is more stable than 6-PPD.
- Why are P-phenylenediamines added to tire rubber?
- Rubber-derived tire chemicals (RDCs) are an important source of environmental pollutants in urban cities owing to the increasing demand and global production of private cars. p-phenylenediamines (PPDs), a class of antioxidants, are added to tire rubber to prevent cracking and thermal oxidative degradation and to extend service life .
- Can 6PPD be removed from end-of-life tires?
- We introduce a decontamination strategy that removes 6PPD from end-of-life tires before it enters the broader ecosystem. We demonstrate the catalytic upgrade of 6PPD to safe chemicals and the valorization of crumb rubber to aromatics and carbon black using microwave-assisted pyrolysis. You have full access to this article via your institution.
- Which phosphorus flame retardant produces the highest amount of rubber antioxidants?
- The production and consumption of rubber antioxidants have been increasing globally in recent years and are much higher than the consumption of phosphorus flame retardants . 6-PPD produces the highest amount of rubber antioxidants compared to other antioxidants .