transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd for sale
- Classification:Chemical Auxiliary Agent
- Purity:96.0% MIN
- Type:Anti-aging agent
- Appearance:Grey purple to purple brown
- Brand Name:Gobiotech
- Application:Petroleum Additives
- Production Capacity:3000 Ton/Year
- Package:25kg/drum
rubber antioxidant 6PPD price antioxidant 4020,here, we analyzed tire wear particles (twps), recycled rubber doormats, and turf-field crumb rubbers for seven ppd antioxidants, five ppd-quinones (ppdqs), and five other 6ppd tps using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppd), 6PPD is compatible with a wide range of rubber types, including natural rubber and various synthetic rubbers, making it versatile for different formulations.
rubber antioxidants and their transformation products
as one of the widespread rubber antioxidants, amine antioxidants (ppds: tmppd, dppd, 6ppd, and 6ppdtz) could react with o 3 (in parts per billion volume levels) in the environment and produce ppd-quinone .
recent progress in the rubber antioxidants Rubber Auxiliary Agent,the authors claimed that the thermal aging resistance rubber compounds containing nr-g-ppdam were better than those containing low molecular weight antioxidant 6ppd.
chemical 6ppd antioxidant chemical induces acute
the compound, called 6ppd-quinone, is an oxidation product of an additive intended to prevent damage to tire rubber from ozone. measurements from road runoff and immediate receiving waters show concentrations of 6ppd-quinone high enough to account for the acute toxicity events.
Best Price Rubber Antioxidant 6PPD CAS No.: 793-24-8,we demonstrate the catalytic upgrade of 6ppd to safe chemicals and the valorization of crumb rubber to aromatics and carbon black using microwave-assisted pyrolysis.
rubber antioxidants and chemical 6ppd
amine antioxidants are the main rubber antioxidants produced and used in china, of which 6ppd and 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (tmq, rd) have the highest production, accounting for more than 80% of the total amine antioxidants.
6ppd rubber antioxidant: characteristics, applications,6ppd (n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine) is a highly effective rubber antioxidant with notable characteristics, including excellent heat resistance, anti-flex cracking properties, and compatibility with various rubber types.
Rubber Antiageing Antiage Antioxidant 4020/6PPD price
this study revealed that sunlight-induced transformation of 6ppd could be an important origin of 6ppd-q in aquatic environments, providing significant insights to the potentially underestimated ecological risks of 6ppd.
environmental fate of tire-rubber related pollutants 6ppd,To improve tire durability, the antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but when exposed to oxidants such as ozone (O3), it is converted into toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q), causing ecological problems.
- Are there alternatives to 6PPD as a rubber antioxidant?
- Nevertheless, conclusive studies identifying superior alternatives to 6PPD as a rubber antioxidant remain scarce in the current literature. Urbanization has resulted in an increase in surface runoff, a phenomenon that plays a pivotal role in the transportation of chemicals originating from tire wear into aquatic environments.
- Is 6PPD a toxic oxidant?
- To enhance tire durability, the antioxidant N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is used in rubber, but it converts into the toxic 6PPD quinone (6PPD-Q) when exposed to oxidants like ozone (O 3), causing ecological concerns.
- What are the future trends of rubber antioxidants?
- The perspectives on the future trends of rubber antioxidants have been presented. Elastomers, especially diene-rubbers containing unsaturated double carbon bonds in the main chains, are vulnerable to thermal/oxygen aging, which would make the elastomers less elastic and result in earlier failure of the elastomer products.
- Are rubber antioxidants a rational design?
- The development of medical antioxidants also inspires the rational design of rubber antioxidants. Recently, Sun, et al. synthesized a novel antioxidant (APPT) containing aromatic amine, thiourea and allyl groups by the reaction between N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine and allyl isothiocyanate (Fig. 3 b) .
