ethiopia low cost rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
ethiopia low cost rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
ethiopia low cost rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
ethiopia low cost rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
ethiopia low cost rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
  • Can TMQ be used as a tire antioxidant?
  • This study aimed to design eco-friendly derivatives of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ) with increased antioxidant activity to use as tire antioxidants. Initially, seventy highly efficient derivatives of TMQ were designed by hydroxylation modifications at multiple sites.
  • Can a rubber antioxidant enter the environment with tire-wear particles (Twps)?
  • Recently, it was reported that the rubber antioxidant N - (1,3-dimethylbutyl)- N′ -phenyl- p -phenylenediamine (6PPD or antioxidant 4020), a typical tire rubber antioxidant, could enter the surrounding environment together with tire-wear particles (TWPs) [7, 8].
  • What is the role of TMQ in rubber product manufacturing?
  • Role in Rubber Product Manufacturing: TMQ plays a pivotal role in various stages of rubber product manufacturing, offering a range of benefits to manufacturers: Oxidation Resistance: TMQ effectively inhibits the oxidation process, protecting rubber products from premature aging and degradation caused by exposure to heat, light, and oxygen.
  • Are tire antioxidants toxic to aquatic organisms?
  • Various antioxidant derivatives are produced during the process of free radical scavenging by tire antioxidants. The toxic effects of some of these derivatives on aquatic organisms are reviewed in the literature. Tian et al. found that 6PPD-quinone, a derivative of tire antioxidant 6PPD, can cause acute death of silver salmon (Tian et al. 2021 ).