acute toxicity of the tire rubber-derived chemical 6ppd-quinone to four
- Classification:Chemical Auxiliary Agent
- Purity:96.9%
- Type:Anti-aging agent
- Appearance:Amber to Brown Flake
- MOQ:1 ton
- Application:used in manufacture of tires
- Production Capacity:50000000t/Year
- Package:25 kg plastic woven bag
end-of-life tire decontamination from 6ppd and upcycling,abstract. n (1,3-dimethylbutyl)- n ′-phenyl- p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) is a ubiquitous rubber antioxidant and antiozonant that extends the lifetime of common rubber products, such as those.
n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine-quinone (6ppd-quinone), a transformation product of the rubber tire antioxidant 6ppd, has recently been identified as the chemical responsible for urban runoff mortality syndrome in coho salmon, with a median lethal concentration (lc50) of
6ppd rubber antioxidant: characteristics, applications, combinations
6ppd (6ppd or n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine) is a widely used rubber antioxidant that plays a vital role in the production of rubber products. this article aims to provide an overview of 6ppd, its characteristics, its applications in rubber product manufacturing, potential product combinations, and important considerations for commercial procurement. 1. what is 6ppd? 6ppd.
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd in,6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppdq), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of tps from 6ppd ozonation. to address these data gaps, gas-phase ozonation of 6ppd was.
sunlight-induced transformation of tire rubber antioxidant n-(1,3
the huge consumption of the tire rubber antioxidant n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) has resulted in pervasive contamination in aquatic environments. more importantly, the transformation product of 6ppd, i.e., 6ppd-quinone (6ppd-q), is raising increasing concerns due to its high toxicity to aquatic organisms. however, whether and how 6ppd-q can be formed from 6ppd in.
rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tyre, belt,product name: rubber antioxidant 6ppd cas no.: 793-24-8 mf: c18h24n2 einecs no.: 212-344-0 appearance: dark purple granular.coating auxiliaries,rubber chemicals, plastics, special pigments, flavors and fragrances, food additives, cosmetic raw.
antioxidant 6ppd / 4020 with factory price and good quality
6ppd is an organic chemical widely used as stabilising additive (or antidegradant) in rubbers, such as nr, sbr and br; all of which are common in vehicle tires. [1] although it is an effective antioxidant it is primarily used because of its excellent antiozonant performance. performance.
environmental fate of tire-rubber related pollutants 6ppd and 6ppd-q: a,abstract. to enhance tire durability, the antioxidant n- (1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) is used in rubber, but it converts into the toxic 6ppd quinone (6ppd-q) when exposed to oxidants like ozone (o 3), causing ecological concerns. this review synthesizes the existing data to assess the transformation, bioavailability.
environmental rubber antioxidant 6ppd and toxicological
n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) serves as an antioxidant utilized as an additive in rubber tires to impede oxidation (cao et al., 2022, jin et al., 2023a).the escalated utilization of antioxidants in rubber and tire-associated products has.
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd in,recent evidence indicated the heterogeneous reaction of gas-phase ozone with the precursor of 6ppd-q, a widely adopted tire rubber antioxidant named 6ppd, thus yielding a range of tps including.
- Does 6PPD ozonation pose environmental risks?
- 6PPD, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (TP), 6PPD-quinone (6PPDQ), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. Important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of TPs from 6PPD ozonation.
- What is 6PPD used for?
- 6PPD is an organic chemical widely used as stabilising additive (or antidegradant) in rubbers, such as NR, SBR and BR; all of which are common in vehicle tires. [ 1 ] Although it is an effective antioxidant it is primarily used because of its excellent antiozonant performance. It is one of several antiozonants based around p -phenylenediamine.
- How does 6PPD affect the environment?
- 6PPD and 6PPD-Q tend to accumulate in aquatic environments, persisting and intensifying their harmful effects on aquatic organisms and ecosystems over time. During production and usage, 6PPD is released and combined with particulate matter to form 6PPD-Q in the atmosphere by reacting with ozone.
- Is 6PPD a toxicity hazard?
- However, this same property facilitates the transfer of 6PPD and its oxidation products into the environment as tire-wear debris. The 6PPD-quinone (6PPD-Q, CAS RN: 2754428-18-5) is of particular and increasing concern, due to its toxicity to fish.
