widely used johannesburg rubber anti-aging agent 4010na
widely used johannesburg rubber anti-aging agent 4010na
widely used johannesburg rubber anti-aging agent 4010na
widely used johannesburg rubber anti-aging agent 4010na
widely used johannesburg rubber anti-aging agent 4010na
  • Which antioxidants are used in rubber vulcanization?
  • The amine and phenolic antioxidants are the most widely used rubber antioxidants (Fig. 1 b and c). Generally, the phenolic antioxidants have poor antioxidative efficiency (compared to amine antioxidants) and they can delay vulcanization, but they cause little discoloration problems.
  • Why is the rubber antioxidant market growing?
  • The rubber antioxidant market is expected to expand significantly in the future due to the increasing demand for antioxidants in the manufacture of various rubber products used in the tire industry, automotive industry, and others. However, many commercial antioxidants are plagued with blooming/migration issues, toxic nature
  • Can hydroxytoluene stop the autocatalytic aging reaction of rubber?
  • For instance, as shown in Fig. 1 b, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) could donate a hydrogen atom and convert peroxy radical to hydroperoxide, and therefore it could stop the autocatalytic aging reaction of rubber by blocking the propagation of peroxy radicals (Fig. 1 b), each BHT consumes two peroxy radicals. 3.
  • What is the aging time of rubber?
  • The aging time was 3 days. The relative contents of the rubber surface elements were measured using XPS. The table shows the relative contents of the surface nitrogen elements in the three groups of samples before and after aging.