indonesia free sample rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
indonesia free sample rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
indonesia free sample rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
indonesia free sample rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
indonesia free sample rubber antioxidant tmq for tire
  • Can TMQ be used as a tire antioxidant?
  • This study aimed to design eco-friendly derivatives of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ) with increased antioxidant activity to use as tire antioxidants. Initially, seventy highly efficient derivatives of TMQ were designed by hydroxylation modifications at multiple sites.
  • Can a rubber antioxidant enter the environment with tire-wear particles (Twps)?
  • Recently, it was reported that the rubber antioxidant N - (1,3-dimethylbutyl)- N′ -phenyl- p -phenylenediamine (6PPD or antioxidant 4020), a typical tire rubber antioxidant, could enter the surrounding environment together with tire-wear particles (TWPs) [7, 8].
  • Do antioxidants and their TPS increase environmental risk awareness of rubber products?
  • To our knowledge, this is the first review on antioxidants and their TPs in the environment, which may elevate the environmental risk awareness of rubber products and their TPs in the near future.
  • Does TMQ prevent rubber oxidation?
  • This study’s optimal TMQ level was 2%, with a decrease in penetration after RTFOT of only 10–15%. TMQ can prevent rubber oxidation in 2 ways: stabilizing free radicals or scavenging free radicals and the second by inhibiting peroxide formation [ 2 ].