high purity lagos antioxidant dtpd 3100 natural rubber
high purity lagos antioxidant dtpd 3100 natural rubber
high purity lagos antioxidant dtpd 3100 natural rubber
high purity lagos antioxidant dtpd 3100 natural rubber
high purity lagos antioxidant dtpd 3100 natural rubber
  • Are PPD antioxidants effective in reducing tire wear?
  • It is reported that PPD antioxidants have been largely applied in commercial vehicle tire formulations (1–4% by mass). (11,35) Fomba et al. found a larger contribution of tire wear to the atmosphere particulates at a traffic-dominated site (2.0–2.9%) compared to an urban background (1.7–2.1%).
  • Which compound has the highest antioxidant levels in Guangzhou & Taiyuan?
  • The same trend was also observed in its parent compound, 6PPD, which showed the highest proportion among these antioxidants in Guangzhou (46%), with a median level of 1820 pg/m 3, while that in Taiyuan was only 20%, with a median value of 81.0 pg/m 3 ( Table 1 ).
  • Are PPD antioxidants toxic?
  • An increasing number of studies have focused on the toxicity of these PPD antioxidants. (8−10,15,33) According to the European Chemical Agency, several of them were labeled as very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects and harmful if swallowed and may cause an allergic skin reaction.