2025 popular rubber antiaging antioxidant tmq in egypt
2025 popular rubber antiaging antioxidant tmq in egypt
2025 popular rubber antiaging antioxidant tmq in egypt
2025 popular rubber antiaging antioxidant tmq in egypt
2025 popular rubber antiaging antioxidant tmq in egypt
  • Are rubber antioxidants harmful to the environment?
  • However, recent studies have revealed that their transformation products (TPs) could adversely affect environmental organisms and even lead to environmental events, which led to great public concern about environmental occurrence and potential impacts of rubber antioxidants and their TPs.
  • Is polymerized TMQ an antioxidant?
  • One of the mostly used antioxidants is polymerized TMQ. It is a secondary amine and can strongly inhibit the oxidation reactions of rubber [16, 17, 18]. Zidan et al. prepared galloyl hydrazide and used it as antioxidant for natural rubber (NR).
  • Do antioxidants and their TPS increase environmental risk awareness of rubber products?
  • To our knowledge, this is the first review on antioxidants and their TPs in the environment, which may elevate the environmental risk awareness of rubber products and their TPs in the near future.
  • How does a rubber matrix affect antioxidative performance?
  • Obviously, the solubility/dispersity of the antioxidant within the rubber matrix is a key factor in determining the antioxidative performance, and the antioxidative efficiency of antioxidant increases with the dispersion state within the rubber matrix, owing to higher specific surface area available for termination of radicals.