rwanda rubber anti-aging agent tmq sample available
rwanda rubber anti-aging agent tmq sample available
rwanda rubber anti-aging agent tmq sample available
rwanda rubber anti-aging agent tmq sample available
rwanda rubber anti-aging agent tmq sample available
  • Which antioxidants are used in rubber vulcanization?
  • The amine and phenolic antioxidants are the most widely used rubber antioxidants (Fig. 1 b and c). Generally, the phenolic antioxidants have poor antioxidative efficiency (compared to amine antioxidants) and they can delay vulcanization, but they cause little discoloration problems.
  • Can rubber antioxidants contain rare-earth ions?
  • The recently reported rubber antioxidants containing rare-earth ions are summarized in Fig. 4, for instance, Sun et al. prepared a novel hindered phenol rare-earth complex (DTSm) (Fig. 4 f) by a simple and green method using 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (DT) and samarium chloride hexahydrate (SmCl 3 ·6H 2 O) via coordination reaction.
  • What causes oxidative aging of rubber?
  • Various external factors, including oxidative agents (such as oxygen), heavy metals, UV rays, ozone, mechanical stress, heat, and aggressive chemicals, etc., could accelerate rubber aging. This review mainly focused on thermo-oxidative aging because it is the most common aging type for rubbers.
  • Is dtsm anti-thermo-oxidative aging mechanism possible?
  • The possible anti-thermo-oxidative aging mechanism of DTSm was shown as follows (Fig. 4 k), during the thermo-oxidative process, the hindered phenol groups in DTSm could provide its protons to combine with the R· and ROO· radicals to form stable compounds.