large stock rubber antioxidant ippd for tires in pakistan
large stock rubber antioxidant ippd for tires in pakistan
large stock rubber antioxidant ippd for tires in pakistan
large stock rubber antioxidant ippd for tires in pakistan
large stock rubber antioxidant ippd for tires in pakistan
  • Can a rubber antioxidant enter the environment with tire-wear particles (Twps)?
  • Recently, it was reported that the rubber antioxidant N - (1,3-dimethylbutyl)- N′ -phenyl- p -phenylenediamine (6PPD or antioxidant 4020), a typical tire rubber antioxidant, could enter the surrounding environment together with tire-wear particles (TWPs) [7, 8].
  • Which rubber antioxidants are used in China?
  • Amine antioxidants are the main rubber antioxidants produced and used in China, of which 6PPD and 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ, RD) have the highest production, accounting for more than 80% of the total amine antioxidants.
  • What causes 6ppd-q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPS)?
  • There is a linkage between 6PPD-Q in soil and tire rubber wear particles (TRWPs), indicating its origin from sources associated with vehicular activities (Klockner et al., 2019). Approximately 50% of TRWPs can infiltrate the soil, releasing bound chemicals like 6PPD (Klockner et al., 2019).
  • What is the antioxidative effect of silica-s-TP for rubber composite?
  • The antioxidative effect of silica-s-TP for rubber composite is superior to for the traditional antioxidants such as 4020, RD, 2246 and 264, and the high efficiency free radical capturing activity of silica-s-TP was stem from the polyphenol on the silica surface.