south korea 2025 popular rubber chemical 6ppd antioxidant
south korea 2025 popular rubber chemical 6ppd antioxidant
south korea 2025 popular rubber chemical 6ppd antioxidant
south korea 2025 popular rubber chemical 6ppd antioxidant
south korea 2025 popular rubber chemical 6ppd antioxidant
  • Which rubber antioxidants are used in China?
  • Amine antioxidants are the main rubber antioxidants produced and used in China, of which 6PPD and 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ, RD) have the highest production, accounting for more than 80% of the total amine antioxidants.
  • Do rubber antioxidants in tire filtrates affect soil worms?
  • This implies that rubber antioxidants in tire filtrates could disturb microorganisms in the surrounding soil, reduce the number of soil worms, and even threaten the terrestrial ecosystem by affecting soil organisms and their intestinal microbiota.
  • Does 6ppd-q crystallization increase the population growth rate of B koreanus?
  • In addition, in the present study, the population growth rate of B. koreanus was shown to be recovered at the highest exposure concentration (1000 μg/L) possibly due to crystallization of 6PPD-Q at the concentrations above the solubility (Hiki et al., 2021; Klauschies and Navarro, 2022).

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