high efficient rubber anti-aging agent ippd in ethiopia
high efficient rubber anti-aging agent ippd in ethiopia
high efficient rubber anti-aging agent ippd in ethiopia
high efficient rubber anti-aging agent ippd in ethiopia
high efficient rubber anti-aging agent ippd in ethiopia
  • Does antioxidant 2246 protect rubber from aging?
  • Among them, antioxidant 2246 has a good performance to protect rubber from aging caused by heat, oxygen, and metals. Because hydrogen in phenolic antioxidants can combine with the oxygen in air, their antiaging efficiency is therefore lowered compared with amine antioxidants [21, 22].
  • What are the TPS of rubber antioxidants?
  • The TPs of rubber antioxidants have been observed in some studies under environmental conditions. As one of the widespread rubber antioxidants, amine antioxidants (PPDs: TMPPD, DPPD, 6PPD, and 6PPDTZ) could react with O 3 (in parts per billion volume levels) in the environment and produce PPD-quinone .
  • What are amine antioxidants in rubber?
  • Amine antioxidant is the most common rubber antioxidant, which was produced as early as the 1970s and widely used in the rubber industry. Typical amine antioxidants include diaryl-secondary amine, acetone-amine condensation product, p -phenylenediamine, and aldehyde-amine condensation product antioxidants .
  • Which antioxidants are used in rubber vulcanization?
  • The amine and phenolic antioxidants are the most widely used rubber antioxidants (Fig. 1 b and c). Generally, the phenolic antioxidants have poor antioxidative efficiency (compared to amine antioxidants) and they can delay vulcanization, but they cause little discoloration problems.