6ppd rubber antioxidant: characteristics, applications, combinations
- Classification:Chemical Auxiliary Agent
- Purity:96.9%
- Type:Rubber antioxidant
- Appearance:Amber to Brown Flake
- Selling Units:Single item
- Application:used in rubber shoes and other rubber products
- Storage:Dry and Cooling Place
- Package:1000kgs/ pallet with film
end-of-life tire decontamination from 6ppd and upcycling,abstract. n (1,3-dimethylbutyl)- n ′-phenyl- p-phenylenediamine (6ppd) is a ubiquitous rubber antioxidant and antiozonant that extends the lifetime of common rubber products, such as those.
6ppd (6ppd or n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine) is a widely used rubber antioxidant that plays a vital role in the production of rubber products. this article aims to provide an overview of 6ppd, its characteristics, its applications in rubber product manufacturing, potential product combinations, and important considerations for commercial procurement. 1. what is 6ppd? 6ppd.
rubber antioxidants: tmq, 6ppd, ippd chemical products
6ppd, or n-1,3-dimethylbutyl-n’-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, is a synthetic rubber antioxidant widely used in the tire and rubber industry. it provides protection against degradation caused by heat, oxygen, and flex-cracking. 6ppd acts as a stabilizer and antiozonant, preventing the formation of harmful free radicals and extending the service life of rubber products.
transformation products of tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd in,6ppd, a tire rubber antioxidant, poses substantial ecological risks because it can form a highly toxic quinone transformation product (tp), 6ppd-quinone (6ppdq), during exposure to gas-phase ozone. important data gaps exist regarding the structures, reaction mechanisms, and environmental occurrence of tps from 6ppd ozonation. to address these data gaps, gas-phase ozonation of 6ppd was.
screening p-phenylenediamine antioxidants, their transformation
recently, roadway releases of n,n′-substituted p-phenylenediamine (ppd) antioxidants and their transformation products (tps) received significant attention due to the highly toxic 6ppd-quinone. however, the occurrence of ppds and tps in recycled tire rubber products remains uncharacterized. here, we analyzed tire wear particles (twps), recycled rubber doormats, and turf-field crumb rubbers.
hot sale rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tyre/shoes of the,semantic scholar extracted view of "hot sale rubber antioxidant 6ppd for tyre/shoes of the tire rubber antioxidant 6ppd (n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine)" by ximin hu et al. doi: 10.1021/acs.estlett.2c00187 corpus id
cheap price chemicals rubber antioxidant 6ppd
to examine the effects of o 3 on 6ppd transformation and tp formation in tire rubber matrices, twps were exposed (6 h) to o 3 (360 ± 12 ppbv) or zero-grade air in triplicate glass columns (1 ×.
the spatio-temporal accumulation of 6 ppd-q in sciencedirect,to enhance the quality, performance and extend the service life of tires, rubber antioxidants are incorporated to enhance resistance during the tire production process (huntink et al., 2004). among them, n -(1,3-dimethylbutyl)- n′ -phenyl- p-phenylenediamine (6 ppd) is widely used to safeguard tires against damage and wear caused by ozone reactions ( hu et al., 2022 ).
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properties: soluble in gasoline, benzene, acetone etc. insoluble in water.it will become black on exposure to air, but there is no effect on its properties. due to low melting point, it should be stored away from high temperature. application: an antioxidant used for rubber products with high efficiency, low poison and low.
a ubiquitous tire rubber–derived chemical induces acute science,in u.s. pacific northwest coho salmon (oncorhynchus kisutch), stormwater exposure annually causes unexplained acute mortality when adult salmon migrate to urban creeks to reproduce. by investigating this phenomenon, we identified a highly toxic quinone transformation product of n (1,3-dimethylbutyl)- n ′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6ppd), a.
- Are there alternatives to 6PPD as a rubber antioxidant?
- Nevertheless, conclusive studies identifying superior alternatives to 6PPD as a rubber antioxidant remain scarce in the current literature. Urbanization has resulted in an increase in surface runoff, a phenomenon that plays a pivotal role in the transportation of chemicals originating from tire wear into aquatic environments.
- What are the future trends of rubber antioxidants?
- The perspectives on the future trends of rubber antioxidants have been presented. Elastomers, especially diene-rubbers containing unsaturated double carbon bonds in the main chains, are vulnerable to thermal/oxygen aging, which would make the elastomers less elastic and result in earlier failure of the elastomer products.
- How does a rubber matrix affect antioxidative performance?
- Obviously, the solubility/dispersity of the antioxidant within the rubber matrix is a key factor in determining the antioxidative performance, and the antioxidative efficiency of antioxidant increases with the dispersion state within the rubber matrix, owing to higher specific surface area available for termination of radicals.
- Can rubber antioxidants contain rare-earth ions?
- The recently reported rubber antioxidants containing rare-earth ions are summarized in Fig. 4, for instance, Sun et al. prepared a novel hindered phenol rare-earth complex (DTSm) (Fig. 4 f) by a simple and green method using 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (DT) and samarium chloride hexahydrate (SmCl 3 ·6H 2 O) via coordination reaction.
